Carols of Christmas: Angels We Have Heard on High

Written by truthmedia

If you attend a holiday concert or hear Christmas carols in some other setting this season, you are quite likely to hear at least a few that refer to angels. You’ll see representations of angels in Christmas pageants, jewelry, Christmas tree decorations, Christmas cards and you may even see sugar cookies in the shape of angels! What role did they play surrounding the birth of Christ? “Angels We Have Heard on High,” a traditional French carol, will be our focus in this study as we consider another Carol of Christmas.

Note: This carol is found several places on the web, including http://www.cyberhymnal.org/htm/a/n/angelswe.htm

Angels we have heard on high
Sweetly singing o’er the plains,
And the mountains in reply
Echoing their joyous strains.

Gloria, in excelsis Deo!
Gloria, in excelsis Deo!

Shepherds, why this jubilee?
Why your joyous strains prolong?
What the gladsome tidings be
Which inspire your heavenly song?

Come to Bethlehem and see
Christ Whose birth the angels sing;
Come, adore on bended knee,
Christ the Lord, the newborn King.

See Him in a manger laid,
Whom the choirs of angels praise;
Mary, Joseph, lend your aid,
While our hearts in love we raise.

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1. Why do you think angels are so prominent in the celebration of Christmas? What accounts do we have of the appearance of angels surrounding the birth of Jesus Christ? More thoughts...
Although the angels play a prominent role in these events, they are not at center stage of the Christmas story as told in the Bible. What was the purpose of their appearance?
2. Which appearance of angels is this carol referring to? More thoughts...
The traditional French carol "Angels We Have Heard on High" was translated from French to English by James Chadwick, and was published in 1862. The account of this appearance of angels is found in Luke 2:8-20. You may wish to have it nearby as you do this study.
3. How did the shepherds respond to the appearance of the angels? How might you have responded? How would you have felt?
4. What message did the angel bring to the shepherds? More thoughts...
Part of the message brought by the large group of angels is recounted in this carol; "Glory to God in the highest." What is the rest of the message the angels brought? (The refrain, "Gloria in excelsis Deo," is the Latin Vulgate translation for "Glory to God in the highest.")
5. In Isaiah 9.6, God foretold the birth of the Christ, and said that he would be called "Prince of Peace." In Luke 2:14 the angels proclaimed "peace to men." In what sense does Jesus bring peace to us today? How can we know this peace? More thoughts...
You may also wish to consider Paul's statements in Romans 5:1, Romans 15:13, Romans 16:20, and Philippians 4:6-7.
6. Three different titles are mentioned in the last line of this verse: Christ, Lord, and King. What do each of these titles mean? More thoughts...
In Luke 2:11, how does the angel identify this child? (What names or titles does he use?)
7. How might Mary and Joseph have felt as they watched the response of the shepherds to their newborn son? Do you think they heard about the appearance of the angels? As the shepherds left, how did they respond to what they'd seen?
8. In this account, we see angels, shepherds, Mary, Joseph, the babe, and those who heard of the birth from the shepherds. With which person or group do you most closely identify? Why?
9. What additional thoughts or questions do you have about this study?
10. Please pray for me in these areas:
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